Introduction to the Art of Brokering.....................................................................................................................................................................................................08 |
| What is Brokering?..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................10 |
| Almost Everyone You Deal With Is a Broker.......................................................................................................................................................................................11 |
| How Do I Become a Broker?...............................................................................................................................................................................................................13 |
| Section I: Your Key to the Financing Vault |
Chapter 1 |
| Developing Your Brokerage usiness..................................................................................................................................................................................................19 |
| Successful Brokers Are Great Marketers..........................................................................................................................................................................................24 |
Chapter 2 |
| Let’s Start With the Basics..................................................................................................................................................................................................................27 |
| Deal Flow: The Heart of a Brokering Money Machine.........................................................................................................................................................................27 |
| Qualifying a Lead................................................................................................................................................................................................................................31 |
Chapter 3 |
| The Numbers and What They Mean....................................................................................................................................................................................................35 |
| Introduction to Financial Analysis.......................................................................................................................................................................................................35 |
| Breaking Down the Numbers..............................................................................................................................................................................................................37 |
| Net Operating Income..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................38 |
| Debt Service Coverage Ratio..............................................................................................................................................................................................................38 |
| Loan to Value......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................39 |
| Capitalization Rate—Cap Rate............................................................................................................................................................................................................39 |
Chapter 4 |
| Types of Loans and Lenders..............................................................................................................................................................................................................43 |
| Smaller Loans, Older Properties..........................................................................................................................................................................................................44 |
| Commercial (Credit Based Loans).......................................................................................................................................................................................................44 |
| Construction Loans (Project Financing)..............................................................................................................................................................................................44 |
| Information Required to Apply for a Construction Loan......................................................................................................................................................................46 |
| Hard Money Loans..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................52 |
| Documents to Provide to Hard Money Lenders...................................................................................................................................................................................54 |
| Bridge Loans.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................54 |
| The SBA 504 Program 60-40-10.........................................................................................................................................................................................................56 |
Chapter 5 |
| Working with Real Estate Appraisals..................................................................................................................................................................................................63 |
Chapter 6 |
| Multifamily Underwriting Guidelines.....................................................................................................................................................................................................67 |
| Apartment Underwriting Profile...........................................................................................................................................................................................................68 |
| General Guidelines..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................70 |
| Rent Roll Form.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................73 |
Chapter 7 |
| How to Analyze Owner-Occupied Properties....................................................................................................................................................................................75 |
| Creating a “First Cut”...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................78 |
| Sample Credit Approval Presentation..................................................................................................................................................................................................80 |
Chapter 8 |
| Stated Income Stated Asset Programs...............................................................................................................................................................................................89 |
| Alt-A (Stated) Commercial Mortgage Underwriting Profile..................................................................................................................................................................90 |
| Initiating Your Commercial Loan Process............................................................................................................................................................................................93 |
| Express Multifamily Stated Guidelines.................................................................................................................................................................................................93 |
| Stated Multifamily Guidelines...............................................................................................................................................................................................................94 |
| Documentation Checklist for Stated Basis Loans...............................................................................................................................................................................96 |
Chapter 9 |
| Common Practices for Underwriting Commercial Properties...............................................................................................................................................................99 |
| Documentation Checklist for Full Documentation Loans...................................................................................................................................................................104 |
Chapter 10 |
| Office Properties Underwriting Guidelines.......................................................................................................................................................................................107 |
| Underwriting Profile..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................107 |
| General Guidelines............................................................................................................................................................................................................................110 |
Chapter 11 |
| Retail Underwriting Guidelines..........................................................................................................................................................................................................113 |
| Underwriting Profile..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................113 |
| General Guidelines............................................................................................................................................................................................................................115 |
Chapter 12 |
| Industrial Underwriting Guidelines....................................................................................................................................................................................................117 |
| Underwriting Profile..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................117 |
General Guidelines............................................................................................................................................................................................................................117 |
Chapter 13 |
Hotel/Motel Underwriting Guidelines.................................................................................................................................................................................................119 |
Underwriting Profile..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................119 |
General Guidelines...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................121 |
Special Guidelines............................................................................................................................................................................................................................122 |
Major Lender Guidelines...................................................................................................................................................................................................................124 |
Chapter 14 |
Self-Storage Properties Underwriting Guidelines.............................................................................................................................................................................127 |
The Role of Stabilized Income in the Cap Rate.................................................................................................................................................................................127 |
Underwriting Profile..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................128 |
General Guidelines...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................128 |
Chapter 15 |
Healthcare Underwriting Guidelines.................................................................................................................................................................................................131 |
Underwriting Profile..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................131 |
General Guidelines............................................................................................................................................................................................................................131 |
Chapter 16 |
Mobile Home Park Properties Underwriting Guidelines.....................................................................................................................................................................135 |
Underwriting Profile..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................135 |
General Guidelines............................................................................................................................................................................................................................135 |
Section II: Marketing for Million$........................................................................................................................................................................................................139 |
Chapter 17 |
The Marketing Process.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................141 |
Developing a Marketing Website.......................................................................................................................................................................................................142 |
Chapter 18 |
Post Card and E-mail Marketing........................................................................................................................................................................................................149 |
Why Post Cards Are Hard-Working Marketing Tools........................................................................................................................................................................149 |
E-mail Marketing................................................................................................................................................................................................................................153 |
Chapter 19 |
Marketing with a Tele-Selling Campaign............................................................................................................................................................................................157 |
Prospecting & Lead Generation........................................................................................................................................................................................................157 |
Telemarketing and Cold Calling..........................................................................................................................................................................................................159 |
23 Successful Techniques and Strategies.......................................................................................................................................................................................160 |
Chapter 20 |
Seminars and Other Creative Marketing Techniques........................................................................................................................................................................165 |
The Chocolate Jar Marketing.............................................................................................................................................................................................................166 |
Chapter 21 |
Asking for the Sale...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................169 |
Overcoming the Maladies..................................................................................................................................................................................................................171 |
Chapter 22 |
Increase Your Name Recognition with Publicity and Advertising.....................................................................................................................................................173 |
Chapter 23 |
| 10 Steps to Ensure Your Success...................................................................................................................................................................................................177 |
| Section III: Form & Letter Templates for use in Commercial Mortgage Brokering |
| |
| Appendix A: Your Broker Agreement...............................................................................................................................................................................................182 |
| Appendix B: Marketing Letters..........................................................................................................................................................................................................186 |
| Sample Letter: Property Owner........................................................................................................................................................................................................186 |
| Sample Letter: Realtor.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................186 |
| Sample Letter: Financial Advisor......................................................................................................................................................................................................187 |
| Sample Advertisement......................................................................................................................................................................................................................188 |
| Additional Letters..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................188 |
| Conclusion.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................191 |
| About the Author...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................192 |